1.MyBatis_简介
2.MyBatis_下载
3.MyBatis_HelloWorld
(environments配置环(配置数据源)&SqlSessionFactory(通过sqlSessionFactoryBuilder()获取sqlSessionFactory.openSession()获取sqlSession.selectOne(“selectEmp”,1)可以直接执行已经映射的sql语句)&SqlSession&使用resultType实现(返回的数据类型)&mappers配置分析(#{id}从传递过来得到参数中取出id值,将写好的sql映射文件注册到全局mappers中,resource=”EmployeeMapper.xml”)&使用typeAliases配置别名)
mybatis-config.xml
EmployeeMapper.xml
select id,last_name lastName,email,gender from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
log4j.xml
package com.atguigu.mybatis.bean;
public class Employee {
private Integer id;
private String lastName;
private String email;
private String gender;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee [id=" + id + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", email="
+ email + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapper {
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapper;
/**
* 1、接口式编程
* 原生: Dao ====> DaoImpl
* mybatis: Mapper ====> xxMapper.xml
*
* 2、SqlSession代表和数据库的一次会话;用完必须关闭;
* 3、SqlSession和connection一样她都是非线程安全。每次使用都应该去获取新的对象。
* 4、mapper接口没有实现类,但是mybatis会为这个接口生成一个代理对象。
* (将接口和xml进行绑定)
* EmployeeMapper empMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
* 5、两个重要的配置文件:
* mybatis的全局配置文件:包含数据库连接池信息,事务管理器信息等...系统运行环境信息
* sql映射文件:保存了每一个sql语句的映射信息:
* 将sql抽取出来。
*
*
* @author lfy
*
*/
public class MyBatisTest {
public SqlSessionFactory getSqlSessionFactory() throws IOException {
String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
return new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
}
/**
* 1、根据xml配置文件(全局配置文件)创建一个SqlSessionFactory对象 有数据源一些运行环境信息
* 2、sql映射文件;配置了每一个sql,以及sql的封装规则等。
* 3、将sql映射文件注册在全局配置文件中
* 4、写代码:
* 1)、根据全局配置文件得到SqlSessionFactory;
* 2)、使用sqlSession工厂,获取到sqlSession对象使用他来执行增删改查
* 一个sqlSession就是代表和数据库的一次会话,用完关闭
* 3)、使用sql的唯一标志来告诉MyBatis执行哪个sql。sql都是保存在sql映射文件中的。
*
* @throws IOException
*/
@Test
public void test() throws IOException {
// 2、获取sqlSession实例,能直接执行已经映射的sql语句
// sql的唯一标识:statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
// 执行sql要用的参数:parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
Employee employee = openSession.selectOne(
"com.atguigu.mybatis.EmployeeMapper.selectEmp", 1);
System.out.println(employee);
} finally {
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void test01() throws IOException {
// 1、获取sqlSessionFactory对象
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
// 2、获取sqlSession对象
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
// 3、获取接口的实现类对象
//会为接口自动的创建一个代理对象,代理对象去执行增删改查方法
EmployeeMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
Employee employee = mapper.getEmpById(1);
System.out.println(mapper.getClass());
System.out.println(employee);
} finally {
openSession.close();
}
}
}
4.MyBatis_接口式编程
(MyBatis注解配置(getSqlSessionFactory(),openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMappers.class),mapper.getEmpById(1)象)&命名空间:Namespace (namespace指定接口的全类名,select的id要与方法进行绑定,通过生成代理对象,通过代理对象进行增删改查)&)
5.MyBatis_小结(1)
(Connection(非线程安全,不能写在成员变量里,每次使用获取新的对象)&)
6.MyBatis_全局配置文件_引入dtd约束
(为Web 资源设置安全约束(window perferences xm xml Catalog 添加进Mybatis的约束,以后在xml文件中就会有提示)&)
7.MyBatis_全局配置文件_properties_引入外部配置文件
(修改db.properties文件(通过url获取网络或者类路径下的配置文件,类路径通过resource引入,com/)&)
8.MyBatis_全局配置文件_settings_运行时行为设置
(用驼峰法命名属性(在settings中设置,mapUnderscoreToCamelCase不用起别名)&使用resultType实现&alias标签的解析&)
9.MyBatis_全局配置文件_typeAliases_别名
(typeAliases类型命名( ,默认别名为类名小写,package name=”” 为包下的类批量起别名。通过@Alias(“”)为类指定类的别名)&)
10.MyBatis_全局配置文件_typeHandlers_类型处理器简介
(typeHandlers类型处理器(Java类型与数据库类型一一对应,)&)
11.MyBatis_全局配置文件_plugins_插件简介
(plugins配置分析(Executor执行器的方法,query,commit,update,rollback可以通过插件机制在executor执行增删改前执行默认的行为,ParameterHandler参数处理器,预编译需要设置参数,ResultSetHandler结果集处理器,StatementHandler对sql语句进行处理,插件可以拦截四大对象的方法)&)
12.MyBatis_全局配置文件_enviroments_运行环境
( default访问修饰符(通过environments的default指定某个环境进行切换)&DataSource(id是environment唯一标识,)&配置多个连接数据库环境(可以配置多个environment标签,environment中有和两种标签,JDBC事务与Managed使用J2EE容器的事物处理方式,dataSource type=”POOLED”使用连接池技术)&)
13.MyBatis_全局配置文件_databaseIdProvider_多数据库支持
(databaseIdProvider数据库厂商标识(为不同数据库厂商起别名 )&在SQL映射的id值相同的情况下有无databaseId的优先级判断(,只需要告诉mysql,对应的sql语句是在什么环境下的))
14.MyBatis_全局配置文件_mappers_sql映射注册
(使用Mapper接口对查询的数据进行分页(resource引用类路径下的sql映射文件,url应用网络或者磁盘路径下的资源,class直接引用接口,接口全类名,xml必须和接口放在同一目录下并且文件名一致,也可以直接将sql语句写在接口上,@Select,重要的需要映射文件 批量注册)&)
15.MyBatis_小结(2)
(@Configuration创世纪(映射文件的中标签要有一定的前后顺序,里面的一些标签可以没有)&)
EmployeeMapper.xml
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
select EMPLOYEE_ID id,LAST_NAME lastName,EMAIL email
from employees where EMPLOYEE_ID=#{id}
dbconfig.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456
orcl.driver=oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver
orcl.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl
orcl.username=scott
orcl.password=123456
mybatis-config.xml
log4j.xml
package com.atguigu.mybatis.bean;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.Alias;
@Alias("emp")
public class Employee {
private Integer id;
private String lastName;
private String email;
private String gender;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee [id=" + id + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", email="
+ email + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapper {
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapperAnnotation {
@Select("select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}")
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapperAnnotation;
/**
* 1、接口式编程
* 原生: Dao ====> DaoImpl
* mybatis: Mapper ====> xxMapper.xml
*
* 2、SqlSession代表和数据库的一次会话;用完必须关闭;
* 3、SqlSession和connection一样她都是非线程安全。每次使用都应该去获取新的对象。
* 4、mapper接口没有实现类,但是mybatis会为这个接口生成一个代理对象。
* (将接口和xml进行绑定)
* EmployeeMapper empMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
* 5、两个重要的配置文件:
* mybatis的全局配置文件:包含数据库连接池信息,事务管理器信息等...系统运行环境信息
* sql映射文件:保存了每一个sql语句的映射信息:
* 将sql抽取出来。
*
*
* @author lfy
*
*/
public class MyBatisTest {
public SqlSessionFactory getSqlSessionFactory() throws IOException {
String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
return new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
}
/**
* 1、根据xml配置文件(全局配置文件)创建一个SqlSessionFactory对象 有数据源一些运行环境信息
* 2、sql映射文件;配置了每一个sql,以及sql的封装规则等。
* 3、将sql映射文件注册在全局配置文件中
* 4、写代码:
* 1)、根据全局配置文件得到SqlSessionFactory;
* 2)、使用sqlSession工厂,获取到sqlSession对象使用他来执行增删改查
* 一个sqlSession就是代表和数据库的一次会话,用完关闭
* 3)、使用sql的唯一标志来告诉MyBatis执行哪个sql。sql都是保存在sql映射文件中的。
*
* @throws IOException
*/
@Test
public void test() throws IOException {
// 2、获取sqlSession实例,能直接执行已经映射的sql语句
// sql的唯一标识:statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
// 执行sql要用的参数:parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
Employee employee = openSession.selectOne(
"com.atguigu.mybatis.EmployeeMapper.selectEmp", 1);
System.out.println(employee);
} finally {
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void test01() throws IOException {
// 1、获取sqlSessionFactory对象
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
// 2、获取sqlSession对象
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
// 3、获取接口的实现类对象
//会为接口自动的创建一个代理对象,代理对象去执行增删改查方法
EmployeeMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
Employee employee = mapper.getEmpById(1);
System.out.println(mapper.getClass());
System.out.println(employee);
} finally {
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void test02() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
EmployeeMapperAnnotation mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapperAnnotation.class);
Employee empById = mapper.getEmpById(1);
System.out.println(empById);
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
}
16.MyBatis_映射文件_增删改查
(<parameter>标签和其处理类(parameterType参数类型可以指定全类名或者别名,#{email}取出对象中的属性值)&<sql:update>标签(更新可以不写parameter,mybatis允许增删改直接定义以下类型的返回值 Integer,Long,Boolean)&)
17.MyBatis_映射文件_insert_获取自增主键的值
(sqlSessionFactory创建(ssqlSessionFactory.openSession(true)自动提交,)&获取后一个自动生成的ID值的函数(useGeneratedKeys=”true” keyProperty=”id” 指定属性对应的主键值,Oracle不支持自增)&)
18.MyBatis_映射文件_insert_Oracle使用序列生成主键演示
19.MyBatis_映射文件_insert_获取非自增主键的值_selectKey
(序列对象(oracle序列就是自增, 查询主键的sql语句,写sql不能带分号)&)
20.MyBatis_映射文件_参数处理_单个参数&多个参数&命名参数
( 参数(Parameters)(mybatis单个参数不会做特殊处理#{absa},多个参数时mybatis会封装成一个Map,#{param1}获取指定的key,命名参数在接口方法上test(@Param(“id”) Integer id,@Param(“lastName”)String lastName) #{id})¶meters 指令支持的参数类型&请求参数与返回对象()&)
21.MyBatis_映射文件_参数处理_POJO&Map&TO
(POJO映射(直接传入POJO,通过#{属性名}获取POJO的值,也可以直接传入Map test(Map map),#{key}取出key的值)&)
22.MyBatis_映射文件_参数处理_参数封装扩展思考
(ids日志源(test(@Param(“e”)Employee emp)e.lastName test(List ids) 如果是数组或者集合类型会特殊处理,collection或者list或者array作为key #{list[0})&模糊查询((%ss%))&)
mybatis-config.xml
log4j.xml
dbconfig.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456
orcl.driver=oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver
orcl.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl
orcl.username=scott
orcl.password=123456
DepartmentMapper.xml
select id,dept_name departmentName from tbl_dept where id=#{id}
SELECT d.id did,d.dept_name dept_name,
e.id eid,e.last_name last_name,e.email email,e.gender gender
FROM tbl_dept d
LEFT JOIN tbl_employee e
ON d.id=e.d_id
WHERE d.id=#{id}
select id,dept_name from tbl_dept where id=#{id}
EmployeeMapper.xml
select * from tbl_employee where last_name like #{lastName}
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
select * from tbl_employee where last_name like #{lastName}
select * from ${tableName} where id=${id} and last_name=#{lastName}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id} and last_name=#{lastName}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
select EMPLOYEE_ID id,LAST_NAME lastName,EMAIL email
from employees where EMPLOYEE_ID=#{id}
insert into tbl_employee(last_name,email,gender)
values(#{lastName},#{email},#{gender})
select EMPLOYEES_SEQ.nextval from dual
insert into employees(EMPLOYEE_ID,LAST_NAME,EMAIL)
values(#{id},#{lastName},#{email})
update tbl_employee
set last_name=#{lastName},email=#{email},gender=#{gender}
where id=#{id}
delete from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
EmployeeMapperPlus.xml
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
SELECT e.id id,e.last_name last_name,e.gender gender,e.d_id d_id,
d.id did,d.dept_name dept_name FROM tbl_employee e,tbl_dept d
WHERE e.d_id=d.id AND e.id=#{id}
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
and 1=1
select * from tbl_employee where d_id=#{deptId}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.bean;
import java.util.List;
public class Department {
private Integer id;
private String departmentName;
private List emps;
public List getEmps() {
return emps;
}
public void setEmps(List emps) {
this.emps = emps;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getDepartmentName() {
return departmentName;
}
public void setDepartmentName(String departmentName) {
this.departmentName = departmentName;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Department [id=" + id + ", departmentName=" + departmentName
+ "]";
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.bean;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.Alias;
@Alias("emp")
public class Employee {
private Integer id;
private String lastName;
private String email;
private String gender;
private Department dept;
public Employee() {
super();
}
public Employee(Integer id, String lastName, String email, String gender) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.lastName = lastName;
this.email = email;
this.gender = gender;
}
public Department getDept() {
return dept;
}
public void setDept(Department dept) {
this.dept = dept;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee [id=" + id + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", email="
+ email + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Department;
public interface DepartmentMapper {
public Department getDeptById(Integer id);
public Department getDeptByIdPlus(Integer id);
public Department getDeptByIdStep(Integer id);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.MapKey;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapper {
//多条记录封装一个map:Map:键是这条记录的主键,值是记录封装后的javaBean
//@MapKey:告诉mybatis封装这个map的时候使用哪个属性作为map的key
@MapKey("lastName")
public Map getEmpByLastNameLikeReturnMap(String lastName);
//返回一条记录的map;key就是列名,值就是对应的值
public Map getEmpByIdReturnMap(Integer id);
public List getEmpsByLastNameLike(String lastName);
public Employee getEmpByMap(Map map);
public Employee getEmpByIdAndLastName(@Param("id")Integer id,@Param("lastName")String lastName);
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
public Long addEmp(Employee employee);
public boolean updateEmp(Employee employee);
public void deleteEmpById(Integer id);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapperAnnotation {
@Select("select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}")
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import java.util.List;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapperPlus {
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
public Employee getEmpAndDept(Integer id);
public Employee getEmpByIdStep(Integer id);
public List getEmpsByDeptId(Integer deptId);
}
23.MyBatis_源码分析_参数处理_参数封装map的过程
()
24.MyBatis_映射文件_参数处理_#与$取值区别
(预编译(#{}会进行预编译处理,${}直接将值拼到sql中会有sql注入风险,大多分库分表的情况下,表名不能使用占位符需要使用${year}_salary,order by ${f_name} asc ${order})&防止SQL注入&分库分表解决方案&)
25.MyBatis_映射文件_参数处理_#取值时指定参数相关规则
(插入null值的第 1种方法——JdbcType(mybatis对于所有null映射为jdbcType为OTHER类型,#{jdbcType=null}处理null值,也可以全局配置 为null的时候oracle识别)&)
26.MyBatis_映射文件_select_返回List
(使用resultType实现(如果返回值为List,resultType要写集合中封装的类型,mybatis会自动封装集合返回)&)
27.MyBatis_映射文件_select_记录封装map
(主键(返回类型为map,resultType为map类型单个记录,多条记录封装一个map,Map ,resultType始终是封装集合中元素的类型,接口上使用@MapKey(“id”)告诉Mybatis封装map时使用哪个属性做为主键)&)
28.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_自定义结果映射规则
(<resultMap>标签(如果列名与属性名不一致的情况下,resultMap=”MyEmp”可以自定义映射规则与resultType只能使用一个,@Alias(“emp”) )& COLUMN命令(指定哪一列对应哪一个property,非主键使用result定义)&)
29.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_关联查询_环境搭建
(使用外键需要注意的问题(外键级联属性, )&)
30.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_关联查询_级联属性封装结果
(联合查询(指定javaBean中的属性值,JavaType指定联合主键的类型 sql查询来的did,对应JavaBean的属性值)&)
31.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_关联查询_association定义关联对象封装规则
32.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_关联查询_association分步查询
(排序查询(分布查询 当前属性是调用select指定的方法查出的结果,column指定将哪一列的值传给该方法,最后封装给dept)&)
33.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_关联查询_分步查询&延迟加载
(提前加载和延迟加载(分段查询希望使用的时候再去查询,节省资源,,)&)
34.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_关联查询_collection定义关联集合封装规则
(一对多查询(left Join 定义关联集合类型的属性的封装规则,ofType指定集合里面元素额类型,在里面定义集合元素的封装对象规则)&)
35.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_关联查询_collection分步查询&延迟加载
(实体类定义与Mapper编写(一对多的分段查询 将查询出的id列值传递给方法进行查询)&)
36.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_分步查询传递多列值&fetchType
(Columns分区(分布查询传入多列的值 column=”{deptId=id,key2=column2}” #{deptId})&使用fetchType属性设置局部加载策略( 延迟加载)&)
37.MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_discriminator鉴别器
(鉴别非法电话号码(判断某列的值,根据值进行封装, 指定封装什么类型时开始进行判断)&)
38.MyBatis_动态sql_简介&环境搭建
(Namespace类型(namespace写接口的全类名)&)
39.MyBatis_动态sql_if_判断&OGNL
( if语句( 根据参数中取值进行判断,转义字符处理特殊字符 and email.trim()!=" 会对字符串与数字进行自动转换)&)
40.MyBatis_动态sql_where_查询条件
(trim、where、set元素(where 1=1 and id=#{id},或者通过标签包含所有动态条件,不需要用1=1,自动去除第一个多出来的and或者or )&)
41.MyBatis_动态sql_trim_自定义字符串截取
(<trim>、<where>、<set>元素(将后面多出来的and或if去掉,prefix=”where”指定前缀,suffixOverrides=”and”去掉整个字符串后面多余的字符 )&)
42.MyBatis_动态sql_choose_分支选择
( choose、when和otherwise标签(choose相当于case 1=1 )&)
43.MyBatis_动态sql_set_与if结合的动态更新
(Set( last_name = #{lastName}, 取出更新后的逗号,)&)
44.MyBatis_动态sql_foreach_遍历集合
(<foreach>标签的使用(collection指定遍历的集合, list类型的参数会封装在map中,map的key对应list,separator元素之间的分隔符,open以什么开头,index就是索引,对应map的index就是key)&)
45.MyBatis_动态sql_foreach_mysql下foreach批量插入的两种方式
(实例26:“批量插入”与“逐条插入”数据,比较性能差异(values(),() #{emp.dept.id}属性的属性,new Department(1))&JDBC连接属性(jdbc.url=3306/mybatis?allowMultiQueries=true,多个sql之间;分隔)&)
46.MyBatis_动态sql_foreach_oracle下批量插入的两种方式
(针对Oracle的CURD(oracle不支持values(),()在begin end;中定义多条insert 语句,也可以通过中间表把数据一块拿出来,from dual union 连接上之后一块插入)&)
47.MyBatis_动态sql_foreach_oracle下foreach批量保存两种方式
(批量更新(oracle添加更新 open=”begin” close=”end;” begin end;)&)
48.MyBatis_动态sql_内置参数_parameter&_databaseId
(循环的内置参数(_paramete代码传入的参数,判断传入的参数是否为null,_databaseId当前数据库的别名 )&)
49.MyBatis_动态sql_bind_绑定
(使用bind()方法绑定事件(模糊查询 ’%${lastName}%’,将OGNL表达式的值绑定在一个变量中, #{_lastName})&)
50.MyBatis_动态sql_sql_抽取可重用的sql片段
(SQL语言基础( employee_id,last_name,email ,直接使用 直接使用include引用外部定义的sql)&)
mybatis-config.xml
log4j.xml
dbconfig.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?allowMultiQueries=true
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456
orcl.driver=oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver
orcl.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl
orcl.username=scott
orcl.password=123456
DepartmentMapper.xml
select id,dept_name departmentName from tbl_dept where id=#{id}
SELECT d.id did,d.dept_name dept_name,
e.id eid,e.last_name last_name,e.email email,e.gender gender
FROM tbl_dept d
LEFT JOIN tbl_employee e
ON d.id=e.d_id
WHERE d.id=#{id}
select id,dept_name from tbl_dept where id=#{id}
EmployeeMapper.xml
select * from tbl_employee where last_name like #{lastName}
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
select * from tbl_employee where last_name like #{lastName}
select * from ${tableName} where id=${id} and last_name=#{lastName}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id} and last_name=#{lastName}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
select EMPLOYEE_ID id,LAST_NAME lastName,EMAIL email
from employees where EMPLOYEE_ID=#{id}
insert into tbl_employee(last_name,email,gender)
values(#{lastName},#{email},#{gender})
select EMPLOYEES_SEQ.nextval from dual
insert into employees(EMPLOYEE_ID,LAST_NAME,EMAIL)
values(#{id},#{lastName},#{email})
update tbl_employee
set last_name=#{lastName},email=#{email},gender=#{gender}
where id=#{id}
delete from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL.xml
select * from tbl_employee
id=#{id}
and last_name like #{lastName}
and email=#{email}
and gender=#{gender}
select * from tbl_employee
id=#{id} and
last_name like #{lastName} and
email=#{email} and
gender=#{gender}
select * from tbl_employee
id=#{id}
last_name like #{lastName}
email = #{email}
gender = 0
update tbl_employee
last_name=#{lastName},
email=#{email},
gender=#{gender}
where id=#{id}
select * from tbl_employee
#{item_id}
insert into tbl_employee(
)
values
(#{emp.lastName},#{emp.email},#{emp.gender},#{emp.dept.id})
insert into employees(
)
select #{emp.lastName} lastName,#{emp.email} email from dual
select * from tbl_employee
where last_name like #{lastName}
select * from employees
where last_name like #{_parameter.lastName}
employee_id,last_name,email
last_name,email,gender,d_id
EmployeeMapperPlus.xml
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
SELECT e.id id,e.last_name last_name,e.gender gender,e.d_id d_id,
d.id did,d.dept_name dept_name FROM tbl_employee e,tbl_dept d
WHERE e.d_id=d.id AND e.id=#{id}
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
and 1=1
select * from tbl_employee where d_id=#{deptId}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.bean;
import java.util.List;
public class Department {
private Integer id;
private String departmentName;
private List emps;
public Department(Integer id) {
super();
this.id = id;
}
public Department() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public List getEmps() {
return emps;
}
public void setEmps(List emps) {
this.emps = emps;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getDepartmentName() {
return departmentName;
}
public void setDepartmentName(String departmentName) {
this.departmentName = departmentName;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Department [id=" + id + ", departmentName=" + departmentName
+ "]";
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.bean;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.Alias;
@Alias("emp")
public class Employee {
private Integer id;
private String lastName;
private String email;
private String gender;
private Department dept;
public Employee() {
super();
}
public Employee(Integer id, String lastName, String email, String gender,
Department dept) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.lastName = lastName;
this.email = email;
this.gender = gender;
this.dept = dept;
}
public Employee(Integer id, String lastName, String email, String gender) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.lastName = lastName;
this.email = email;
this.gender = gender;
}
public Department getDept() {
return dept;
}
public void setDept(Department dept) {
this.dept = dept;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee [id=" + id + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", email="
+ email + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Department;
public interface DepartmentMapper {
public Department getDeptById(Integer id);
public Department getDeptByIdPlus(Integer id);
public Department getDeptByIdStep(Integer id);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.MapKey;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapper {
//多条记录封装一个map:Map:键是这条记录的主键,值是记录封装后的javaBean
//@MapKey:告诉mybatis封装这个map的时候使用哪个属性作为map的key
@MapKey("lastName")
public Map getEmpByLastNameLikeReturnMap(String lastName);
//返回一条记录的map;key就是列名,值就是对应的值
public Map getEmpByIdReturnMap(Integer id);
public List getEmpsByLastNameLike(String lastName);
public Employee getEmpByMap(Map map);
public Employee getEmpByIdAndLastName(@Param("id")Integer id,@Param("lastName")String lastName);
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
public Long addEmp(Employee employee);
public boolean updateEmp(Employee employee);
public void deleteEmpById(Integer id);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapperAnnotation {
@Select("select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}")
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL {
public List getEmpsTestInnerParameter(Employee employee);
//携带了哪个字段查询条件就带上这个字段的值
public List getEmpsByConditionIf(Employee employee);
public List getEmpsByConditionTrim(Employee employee);
public List getEmpsByConditionChoose(Employee employee);
public void updateEmp(Employee employee);
//查询员工id'在给定集合中的
public List getEmpsByConditionForeach(@Param("ids")List ids);
public void addEmps(@Param("emps")List emps);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import java.util.List;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapperPlus {
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
public Employee getEmpAndDept(Integer id);
public Employee getEmpByIdStep(Integer id);
public List getEmpsByDeptId(Integer deptId);
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Department;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.DepartmentMapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapperAnnotation;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapperPlus;
/**
* 1、接口式编程
* 原生: Dao ====> DaoImpl
* mybatis: Mapper ====> xxMapper.xml
*
* 2、SqlSession代表和数据库的一次会话;用完必须关闭;
* 3、SqlSession和connection一样她都是非线程安全。每次使用都应该去获取新的对象。
* 4、mapper接口没有实现类,但是mybatis会为这个接口生成一个代理对象。
* (将接口和xml进行绑定)
* EmployeeMapper empMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
* 5、两个重要的配置文件:
* mybatis的全局配置文件:包含数据库连接池信息,事务管理器信息等...系统运行环境信息
* sql映射文件:保存了每一个sql语句的映射信息:
* 将sql抽取出来。
*
*
* @author lfy
*
*/
public class MyBatisTest {
public SqlSessionFactory getSqlSessionFactory() throws IOException {
String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
return new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
}
@Test
public void testInnerParam() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL.class);
Employee employee2 = new Employee();
employee2.setLastName("%e%");
List list = mapper.getEmpsTestInnerParameter(employee2);
for (Employee employee : list) {
System.out.println(employee);
}
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void testBatchSave() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL.class);
List emps = new ArrayList();
emps.add(new Employee(null, "smith0x1", "smith0x1@atguigu.com", "1",new Department(1)));
emps.add(new Employee(null, "allen0x1", "allen0x1@atguigu.com", "0",new Department(1)));
mapper.addEmps(emps);
openSession.commit();
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void testDynamicSql() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL.class);
//select * from tbl_employee where id=? and last_name like ?
//测试if\where
Employee employee = new Employee(1, "Admin", null, null);
/* List emps = mapper.getEmpsByConditionIf(employee );
for (Employee emp : emps) {
System.out.println(emp);
}*/
//查询的时候如果某些条件没带可能sql拼装会有问题
//1、给where后面加上1=1,以后的条件都and xxx.
//2、mybatis使用where标签来将所有的查询条件包括在内。mybatis就会将where标签中拼装的sql,多出来的and或者or去掉
//where只会去掉第一个多出来的and或者or。
//测试Trim
/*List emps2 = mapper.getEmpsByConditionTrim(employee);
for (Employee emp : emps2) {
System.out.println(emp);
}*/
//测试choose
/*List list = mapper.getEmpsByConditionChoose(employee);
for (Employee emp : list) {
System.out.println(emp);
}*/
//测试set标签
/*mapper.updateEmp(employee);
openSession.commit();*/
List list = mapper.getEmpsByConditionForeach(Arrays.asList(1,2));
for (Employee emp : list) {
System.out.println(emp);
}
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
/**
* 1、根据xml配置文件(全局配置文件)创建一个SqlSessionFactory对象 有数据源一些运行环境信息
* 2、sql映射文件;配置了每一个sql,以及sql的封装规则等。
* 3、将sql映射文件注册在全局配置文件中
* 4、写代码:
* 1)、根据全局配置文件得到SqlSessionFactory;
* 2)、使用sqlSession工厂,获取到sqlSession对象使用他来执行增删改查
* 一个sqlSession就是代表和数据库的一次会话,用完关闭
* 3)、使用sql的唯一标志来告诉MyBatis执行哪个sql。sql都是保存在sql映射文件中的。
*
* @throws IOException
*/
@Test
public void test() throws IOException {
// 2、获取sqlSession实例,能直接执行已经映射的sql语句
// sql的唯一标识:statement Unique identifier matching the statement to use.
// 执行sql要用的参数:parameter A parameter object to pass to the statement.
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
Employee employee = openSession.selectOne(
"com.atguigu.mybatis.EmployeeMapper.selectEmp", 1);
System.out.println(employee);
} finally {
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void test01() throws IOException {
// 1、获取sqlSessionFactory对象
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
// 2、获取sqlSession对象
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
// 3、获取接口的实现类对象
//会为接口自动的创建一个代理对象,代理对象去执行增删改查方法
EmployeeMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
Employee employee = mapper.getEmpById(1);
System.out.println(mapper.getClass());
System.out.println(employee);
} finally {
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void test02() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
EmployeeMapperAnnotation mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapperAnnotation.class);
Employee empById = mapper.getEmpById(1);
System.out.println(empById);
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
/**
* 测试增删改
* 1、mybatis允许增删改直接定义以下类型返回值
* Integer、Long、Boolean、void
* 2、我们需要手动提交数据
* sqlSessionFactory.openSession();===》手动提交
* sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);===》自动提交
* @throws IOException
*/
@Test
public void test03() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
//1、获取到的SqlSession不会自动提交数据
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
EmployeeMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
//测试添加
Employee employee = new Employee(null, "jerry4",null, "1");
mapper.addEmp(employee);
System.out.println(employee.getId());
//测试修改
//Employee employee = new Employee(1, "Tom", "jerry@atguigu.com", "0");
//boolean updateEmp = mapper.updateEmp(employee);
//System.out.println(updateEmp);
//测试删除
//mapper.deleteEmpById(2);
//2、手动提交数据
openSession.commit();
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void test04() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
//1、获取到的SqlSession不会自动提交数据
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
EmployeeMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
//Employee employee = mapper.getEmpByIdAndLastName(1, "tom");
Map map = new HashMap();
map.put("id", 2);
map.put("lastName", "Tom");
map.put("tableName", "tbl_employee");
Employee employee = mapper.getEmpByMap(map);
System.out.println(employee);
/*List like = mapper.getEmpsByLastNameLike("%e%");
for (Employee employee : like) {
System.out.println(employee);
}*/
/*Map map = mapper.getEmpByIdReturnMap(1);
System.out.println(map);*/
/*Map map = mapper.getEmpByLastNameLikeReturnMap("%r%");
System.out.println(map);*/
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void test05() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
EmployeeMapperPlus mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapperPlus.class);
/*Employee empById = mapper.getEmpById(1);
System.out.println(empById);*/
/*Employee empAndDept = mapper.getEmpAndDept(1);
System.out.println(empAndDept);
System.out.println(empAndDept.getDept());*/
Employee employee = mapper.getEmpByIdStep(3);
System.out.println(employee);
//System.out.println(employee.getDept());
System.out.println(employee.getDept());
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
@Test
public void test06() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
DepartmentMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(DepartmentMapper.class);
/*Department department = mapper.getDeptByIdPlus(1);
System.out.println(department);
System.out.println(department.getEmps());*/
Department deptByIdStep = mapper.getDeptByIdStep(1);
System.out.println(deptByIdStep.getDepartmentName());
System.out.println(deptByIdStep.getEmps());
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
}
51.MyBatis_缓存_缓存介绍
52.MyBatis_缓存_一级缓存体验
(获取本地缓存数据(一级缓存为本地缓存与数据库同一次会话查询到的数据sqlSession级别的 mapper=openSession.getMapper(Employee.class) emp = mapper.getEmpById(1),一级缓存一直会开启。二级缓存为全局缓存)&)
53.MyBatis_缓存_一级缓存失效的四种情况
(如何解决失效问题(sqlSession不同一级缓存失效,查询条件不同,两次查询之间进行了增删改等操作,)&)
54.MyBatis_缓存_二级缓存介绍
(namespace资源隔离(二级缓存namespacec级别的缓存,会话关闭一级缓存的数据会被保存到二级缓存中,)&)
55.MyBatis_缓存_二级缓存使用&细节
(二级缓存(mapper级别)( 开启全局二级缓冲, )&)
56.MyBatis_缓存_缓存有关的设置以及属性
(测试select、insert、update和delete操作(useCache=”false” 二级缓冲不适用,增删改flushCache=”true” 查询不会再使用缓存,清除1,2级缓存的数据,每次查询之后就会清除缓存)&clear( )清空缓冲区(只是清除一级缓存)&)
57.MyBatis_缓存_缓存原理图示
(二级缓存原理阐述(会话关闭,一级缓存的数据就会保存在二级缓存中,先查找二级缓存范围较大,之后再查询一级缓存与数据库)&)
58.MyBatis_缓存_第三方缓存整合原理&ehcache适配包下载
59.MyBatis_缓存_MyBatis整合ehcache&总结
(整合Ehcache()&)
dbconfig.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?allowMultiQueries=true
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456
orcl.driver=oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver
orcl.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl
orcl.username=scott
orcl.password=123456
ehcache.xml
log4j.xml
mybatis-config.xml
DepartmentMapper.xml
select id,dept_name departmentName from tbl_dept where id=#{id}
SELECT d.id did,d.dept_name dept_name,
e.id eid,e.last_name last_name,e.email email,e.gender gender
FROM tbl_dept d
LEFT JOIN tbl_employee e
ON d.id=e.d_id
WHERE d.id=#{id}
select id,dept_name from tbl_dept where id=#{id}
EmployeeMapper.xml
select * from tbl_employee where last_name like #{lastName}
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
select * from tbl_employee where last_name like #{lastName}
select * from ${tableName} where id=${id} and last_name=#{lastName}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id} and last_name=#{lastName}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
select * from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
select EMPLOYEE_ID id,LAST_NAME lastName,EMAIL email
from employees where EMPLOYEE_ID=#{id}
insert into tbl_employee(last_name,email,gender)
values(#{lastName},#{email},#{gender})
select EMPLOYEES_SEQ.nextval from dual
insert into employees(EMPLOYEE_ID,LAST_NAME,EMAIL)
values(#{id},#{lastName},#{email})
update tbl_employee
set last_name=#{lastName},email=#{email},gender=#{gender}
where id=#{id}
delete from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL.xml
select * from tbl_employee
id=#{id}
and last_name like #{lastName}
and email=#{email}
and gender=#{gender}
select * from tbl_employee
id=#{id} and
last_name like #{lastName} and
email=#{email} and
gender=#{gender}
select * from tbl_employee
id=#{id}
last_name like #{lastName}
email = #{email}
gender = 0
update tbl_employee
last_name=#{lastName},
email=#{email},
gender=#{gender}
where id=#{id}
select * from tbl_employee
#{item_id}
insert into tbl_employee(
)
values
(#{emp.lastName},#{emp.email},#{emp.gender},#{emp.dept.id})
insert into employees(
)
select #{emp.lastName} lastName,#{emp.email} email from dual
select * from tbl_employee
where last_name like #{lastName}
select * from employees
where last_name like #{_parameter.lastName}
employee_id,last_name,email
last_name,email,gender,d_id
EmployeeMapperPlus.xml
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
SELECT e.id id,e.last_name last_name,e.gender gender,e.d_id d_id,
d.id did,d.dept_name dept_name FROM tbl_employee e,tbl_dept d
WHERE e.d_id=d.id AND e.id=#{id}
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
and 1=1
select * from tbl_employee where d_id=#{deptId}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Department;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.DepartmentMapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapper;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapperAnnotation;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapperDynamicSQL;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapperPlus;
public class MyBatisTest {
public SqlSessionFactory getSqlSessionFactory() throws IOException {
String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
return new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
}
/**
* 两级缓存:
* 一级缓存:(本地缓存):sqlSession级别的缓存。一级缓存是一直开启的;SqlSession级别的一个Map
* 与数据库同一次会话期间查询到的数据会放在本地缓存中。
* 以后如果需要获取相同的数据,直接从缓存中拿,没必要再去查询数据库;
*
* 一级缓存失效情况(没有使用到当前一级缓存的情况,效果就是,还需要再向数据库发出查询):
* 1、sqlSession不同。
* 2、sqlSession相同,查询条件不同.(当前一级缓存中还没有这个数据)
* 3、sqlSession相同,两次查询之间执行了增删改操作(这次增删改可能对当前数据有影响)
* 4、sqlSession相同,手动清除了一级缓存(缓存清空)
*
* 二级缓存:(全局缓存):基于namespace级别的缓存:一个namespace对应一个二级缓存:
* 工作机制:
* 1、一个会话,查询一条数据,这个数据就会被放在当前会话的一级缓存中;
* 2、如果会话关闭;一级缓存中的数据会被保存到二级缓存中;新的会话查询信息,就可以参照二级缓存中的内容;
* 3、sqlSession===EmployeeMapper==>Employee
* DepartmentMapper===>Department
* 不同namespace查出的数据会放在自己对应的缓存中(map)
* 效果:数据会从二级缓存中获取
* 查出的数据都会被默认先放在一级缓存中。
* 只有会话提交或者关闭以后,一级缓存中的数据才会转移到二级缓存中
* 使用:
* 1)、开启全局二级缓存配置:
* 2)、去mapper.xml中配置使用二级缓存:
*
* 3)、我们的POJO需要实现序列化接口
*
* 和缓存有关的设置/属性:
* 1)、cacheEnabled=true:false:关闭缓存(二级缓存关闭)(一级缓存一直可用的)
* 2)、每个select标签都有useCache="true":
* false:不使用缓存(一级缓存依然使用,二级缓存不使用)
* 3)、【每个增删改标签的:flushCache="true":(一级二级都会清除)】
* 增删改执行完成后就会清楚缓存;
* 测试:flushCache="true":一级缓存就清空了;二级也会被清除;
* 查询标签:flushCache="false":
* 如果flushCache=true;每次查询之后都会清空缓存;缓存是没有被使用的;
* 4)、sqlSession.clearCache();只是清楚当前session的一级缓存;
* 5)、localCacheScope:本地缓存作用域:(一级缓存SESSION);当前会话的所有数据保存在会话缓存中;
* STATEMENT:可以禁用一级缓存;
*
*第三方缓存整合:
* 1)、导入第三方缓存包即可;
* 2)、导入与第三方缓存整合的适配包;官方有;
* 3)、mapper.xml中使用自定义缓存
*
*
* @throws IOException
*
*/
@Test
public void testSecondLevelCache02() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
SqlSession openSession2 = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
//1、
DepartmentMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(DepartmentMapper.class);
DepartmentMapper mapper2 = openSession2.getMapper(DepartmentMapper.class);
Department deptById = mapper.getDeptById(1);
System.out.println(deptById);
openSession.close();
Department deptById2 = mapper2.getDeptById(1);
System.out.println(deptById2);
openSession2.close();
//第二次查询是从二级缓存中拿到的数据,并没有发送新的sql
}finally{
}
}
@Test
public void testSecondLevelCache() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
SqlSession openSession2 = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
//1、
EmployeeMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
EmployeeMapper mapper2 = openSession2.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
Employee emp01 = mapper.getEmpById(1);
System.out.println(emp01);
openSession.close();
//第二次查询是从二级缓存中拿到的数据,并没有发送新的sql
//mapper2.addEmp(new Employee(null, "aaa", "nnn", "0"));
Employee emp02 = mapper2.getEmpById(1);
System.out.println(emp02);
openSession2.close();
}finally{
}
}
@Test
public void testFirstLevelCache() throws IOException{
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try{
EmployeeMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
Employee emp01 = mapper.getEmpById(1);
System.out.println(emp01);
//xxxxx
//1、sqlSession不同。
//SqlSession openSession2 = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
//EmployeeMapper mapper2 = openSession2.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
//2、sqlSession相同,查询条件不同
//3、sqlSession相同,两次查询之间执行了增删改操作(这次增删改可能对当前数据有影响)
//mapper.addEmp(new Employee(null, "testCache", "cache", "1"));
//System.out.println("数据添加成功");
//4、sqlSession相同,手动清除了一级缓存(缓存清空)
//openSession.clearCache();
Employee emp02 = mapper.getEmpById(1);
//Employee emp03 = mapper.getEmpById(3);
System.out.println(emp02);
//System.out.println(emp03);
System.out.println(emp01==emp02);
//openSession2.close();
}finally{
openSession.close();
}
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.MapKey;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapper {
//多条记录封装一个map:Map:键是这条记录的主键,值是记录封装后的javaBean
//@MapKey:告诉mybatis封装这个map的时候使用哪个属性作为map的key
@MapKey("lastName")
public Map getEmpByLastNameLikeReturnMap(String lastName);
//返回一条记录的map;key就是列名,值就是对应的值
public Map getEmpByIdReturnMap(Integer id);
public List getEmpsByLastNameLike(String lastName);
public Employee getEmpByMap(Map map);
public Employee getEmpByIdAndLastName(@Param("id")Integer id,@Param("lastName")String lastName);
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
public Long addEmp(Employee employee);
public boolean updateEmp(Employee employee);
public void deleteEmpById(Integer id);
}
60.MyBatis_整合Spring_整合适配包下载
61.MyBatis_整合Spring_所有需要的jar包导入
62.MyBatis_整合Spring_引入MyBatis之前的配置
63.MyBatis_整合Spring_SpringMVC配置文件编写
64.MyBatis_整合Spring_Spring配置文件编写
65.MyBatis_整合Spring_Spring整合MyBatis关键配置
(datasourcetransactionmanager的实现(spring与mybatis用同样的事务管理器,通过控制连接池的连接达到控制事务的目的,)&FactoryBean的使用(sqlSessionFactoryBean实现了FactoryBean接口,调用getObject()方法来创建sqlSessionFactory对象,)& 创建Configuration对象(指定全局配置文件的位置)&)
applicationContext.xml
dbconfig.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?allowMultiQueries=true
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456
orcl.driver=oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver
orcl.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl
orcl.username=scott
orcl.password=123456
mybatis-config.xml
EmployeeMapper.xml
select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
select * from tbl_employee
package com.atguigu.mybatis.bean;
import java.io.Serializable;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.Alias;
public class Employee implements Serializable{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private Integer id;
private String lastName;
private String email;
private String gender;
private Department dept;
public Employee() {
super();
}
public Employee(Integer id, String lastName, String email, String gender,
Department dept) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.lastName = lastName;
this.email = email;
this.gender = gender;
this.dept = dept;
}
public Employee(Integer id, String lastName, String email, String gender) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.lastName = lastName;
this.email = email;
this.gender = gender;
}
public Department getDept() {
return dept;
}
public void setDept(Department dept) {
this.dept = dept;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee [id=" + id + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", email="
+ email + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.bean;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;
public class Department implements Serializable{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private Integer id;
private String departmentName;
private List emps;
public Department(Integer id) {
super();
this.id = id;
}
public Department() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public List getEmps() {
return emps;
}
public void setEmps(List emps) {
this.emps = emps;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getDepartmentName() {
return departmentName;
}
public void setDepartmentName(String departmentName) {
this.departmentName = departmentName;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Department [id=" + id + ", departmentName=" + departmentName
+ "]";
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.controller;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.service.EmployeeService;
@Controller
public class EmployeeController {
@Autowired
EmployeeService employeeService;
@RequestMapping("/getemps")
public String emps(Map map){
List emps = employeeService.getEmps();
map.put("allEmps", emps);
return "list";
}
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;
import java.util.List;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
public interface EmployeeMapper {
public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
public List getEmps();
}
package com.atguigu.mybatis.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;
import com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapper;
@Service
public class EmployeeService {
@Autowired
private EmployeeMapper employeeMapper;
@Autowired
private SqlSession sqlSession;
public List getEmps(){
//
//EmployeeMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
return employeeMapper.getEmps();
}
}
web.xml
MyBatis_06_ssm
contextConfigLocation
classpath:applicationContext.xml
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
spring
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
1
spring
/
spring-servlet.xml
list.jsp
员工列表
id
lastName
email
gender
${emp.id }
${emp.lastName }
${emp.email }
${emp.gender }
index.jsp
Insert title here
查询所有员工
66.MyBatis_整合Spring_整合测试
67.MyBatis_逆向工程_mbg简介
68.MyBatis_逆向工程_mgb配置文件编写
69.MyBatis_逆向工程_使用mbg逆向生成所有代码及配置
70.MyBatis_逆向工程_测试简单查询&测试带条件复杂查询
71.MyBatis_运行原理_框架分层架构
(网络接口层(数据链路层)&Executor框架&)
72.MyBatis_运行原理_调试前注意
73.MyBatis_运行原理_SQLSessionFactory的初始化
(DeploymentBuilder对象&)
74.MyBatis_运行原理_openSession获取SqlSession对象
( Configuration介绍&使用--no-defaults选项&Statement接口&Statement接口)
75.MyBatis_运行原理_getMapper获取到接口的代理对象
76.MyBatis_运行原理_查询实现
77.MyBatis_运行原理_查询流程总结
78.MyBatis_运行原理_MyBatis原理总结
79.MyBatis_插件_插件原理
80.MyBatis_插件_插件编写&单个插件原理
81.MyBatis_插件_多个插件运行流程
82.MyBatis_插件_开发插件
83.MyBatis_扩展_分页_PageHelpler分页插件使用
84.MyBatis_扩展_批量_BatchExecutor&Spring中配置批量sqlSession
85.MyBatis_扩展_存储过程_oracle中创建一个带游标的存储过程
86.MyBatis_扩展_存储过程_MyBatis调用存储过程
87.MyBatis_扩展_自定义类型处理器_MyBatis中枚举类型的默认处理
88.MyBatis_扩展_自定义类型处理器_使用自定义的类型处理器处理枚举类型