Flow流式布局
流式布局的实现方式有很多种,比如RecycleView的StaggeredGridLayoutManager
,或者自定义布局动态计算的方式
等,无论哪种实现,都不如ConstraintLayout提供的Flow流式布局
来的更灵活,更简单。
base_component_learn/ConstraintFlowActivity.java at master · buder-cp/base_component_learn · GitHub
这里我们进行动态添加,效果如下:
代码非常简单,即使用动态添加布局即可:
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.constraintlayout.helper.widget.Flow;
import androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class ConstraintFlowActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ConstraintLayout mainLayout;
private Flow flow;
private int[] idsss = new int[]{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19};
private String[] strings = new String[]{ "拍案叫绝银汉迢迢暗度银汉迢汉迢迢暗度", "行云流水", "花花", "词语好词",
"如霜", "翠彤翠彤翠彤", "眉飞色舞", "梦琪", "蓉", "描写友情的词",
"优美词语集锦", "相视而笑", "笑容", "推心置腹", "喜上眉梢", "可掬", "银汉迢迢暗度", "又岂在朝朝暮暮又岂", "便胜却", "ads"};
private ArrayList arrayList = new ArrayList();
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// setContentView(R.layout.constraint_exercise);
mainLayout = (ConstraintLayout) LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.constraint_exercise, null);
setContentView(mainLayout);
for (int i = 1; i < 20; i++) {
arrayList.add(i);
mainLayout.addView(generateView(i));
}
flow = findViewById(R.id.constrain_flows);
// flow.setMaxElementsWrap(3);
// flow.setHorizontalAlign();
flow.setWrapMode(1);
flow.setReferencedIds(idsss);
}
private TextView generateView(int i) {
TextView textView = new TextView(getApplicationContext());
textView.setId(i);
textView.setPadding(12, 5, 12, 5);
textView.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
textView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.vip_course_selector_bg);
textView.setText(strings[i]);
return textView;
}
}
XML代码仅包含一个flow即可:
使用原生代码写flow流式布局是不是很简单呢。
具体Flow的一些具体属性可以看ConstraintLayout 2.0新特性解析(一)--Flow流式布局 - 简书
核心就是使用属性:app:constraint_referenced_ids
将7个ImageView约束起来。